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thin stream

Толкование Перевод

1 thin stream

thin stream

n.

• hilo s.m.

English-spanish dictionary > thin stream
2 thin stream

קילוח דק (זרזיף, טפטוף, נזילה)

* * *
◙ (הליזנ,ףוטפט,ףיזרז) קד חוליק◄

English-Hebrew dictionary > thin stream
3 thin stream

lichte stroom

English-Dutch dictionary > thin stream
4 thin stream

liten ström (å, litet vattendrag)

English-Swedish dictionary > thin stream
5 thin stream

s.

hilillo de agua.

Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > thin stream
6 stream

stream [stri:m]

1. noun

   a. ( = brook) ruisseau m

   b. ( = current) courant m

• to go with the stream suivre le courant

• to go against the stream aller à contre-courant

   c. ( = flow) flot m ; [of tears] torrent m

• a stream of cold air un courant d'air froid

• a thin stream of water un mince filet d'eau

• the water flowed out in a steady stream l'eau s'écoulait régulièrement

• to be/go on stream être/entrer en service

• to come on stream être mis en service

   d. (British in school) groupe m de niveau

• the top/middle/bottom stream la section forte/moyenne/faible

2. intransitive verb

   a. [water, tears, oil, milk, blood] ruisseler

• to stream with blood/tears ruisseler de sang/de larmes

• the fumes made his eyes stream les émanations l'ont fait pleurer

• cold air/sunlight streamed through the window l'air froid/le soleil entra à flots par la fenêtre

   b. to stream in/out/past [people, cars] entrer/sortir/passer à flots

3. transitive verb

   a. to stream blood/water ruisseler de sang/d'eau

   b. [+ pupils] répartir par niveau

   c. (Internet) lire en temps réel or en streaming

* * *
[striːm] 1.
noun

1) ruisseau m

2) fig

a stream of — un flot de [traffic, customers, questions]; un jet de [light]; une coulée de [lava]; un écoulement de [water]

a stream of abuse — un torrent d'insultes

3) GB, School groupe m de niveau

the top/middle/bottom stream — le groupe des élèves forts/moyens/faibles
2.
transitive verb GB, School répartir [quelque chose/quelqu'un] en groupes de niveau
3.
intransitive verb

1) ( flow) ruisseler

sunlight was streaming into the room — le soleil entrait à flots dans la pièce

tears were streaming down his face — les larmes ruisselaient le long de ses joues

2) ( move)

people streamed out of the theatre — un flot de gens sortait du théâtre

they streamed through the gates — ils ont franchi le portail en foule

3) [banners, hair]

to stream in the wind — flotter au vent

4) [eyes, nose] couler

my eyes were streaming — j'avais les yeux qui coulaient

English-French dictionary > stream
7 stream

stri:m
1. noun
1) (a small river or brook: He managed to jump across the stream.) riachuelo, arroyo

2) (a flow of eg water, air etc: A stream of water was pouring down the gutter; A stream of people was coming out of the cinema; He got into the wrong stream of traffic and uttered a stream of curses.) corriente, flujo, chorro

3) (the current of a river etc: He was swimming against the stream.) corriente

4) (in schools, one of the classes into which children of the same age are divided according to ability.) clase, grupo, nivel

2. verb
1) (to flow: Tears streamed down her face; Workers streamed out of the factory gates; Her hair streamed out in the wind.) manar, correr, chorrear

2) (to divide schoolchildren into classes according to ability: Many people disapprove of streaming (children) in schools.) separar por niveles

•

- streamer
- streamlined

stream n arroyo / riachuelo

a mountain stream un arroyo de montaña

stream

tr[striːm]

noun

1 (brook) arroyo, riachuelo

2 (current) corriente nombre femenino

3 (flow of liquid) flujo, chorro, río; (of blood, air) chorro; (of lava, tears) torrente nombre masculino; (of light) raudal nombre masculino

4 figurative use (of people) oleada, torrente nombre masculino; (of vehicles, traffic) desfile nombre masculino continuo, caravana; (of abuse, excuses, insults) torrente nombre masculino, sarta

5 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (class, pupils) clase nombre femenino, grupo, nivel nombre masculino (de alumnos seleccionados según su nivel académico)

intransitive verb

1 (flow, pour out) manar, correr, chorrear; (gush) salir a chorros

■ tears streamed down her face las lágrimas le corrían por la cara

■ blood was streaming from the wound salía mucha sangre de la herida

■ the sun streamed through the window el sol entraba a raudales por la ventana

■ a streaming cold un catarro muy fuerte

2 figurative use (people, vehicles, etc) desfilar

■ people streamed out of the station la gente salía a raudales de la estación

3 (hair, banner, scarf) ondear

transitive verb

1 (liquid) derramar

2 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL poner en grupos según su nivel académico

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

stream of consciousness monólogo interior

stream ['stri:m] vi

: correr, salir a chorros

tears streamed from his eyes: las lágrimas brotaban de sus ojos

stream vt

: derramar, dejar correr

to stream blood: derramar sangre

stream n

1) brook: arroyo m, riachuelo m

2) river: río m

3) flow: corriente f, chorro m

stream

n.

• arroyo s.m.

• chorro s.m.

• corriente s.m.

• flujo s.m.

• raudal s.m.

• río s.m.

v.

• arrojar v.

• chorrear v.

• correr v.

• flotar v.

• fluir v.

• manar v.

• ondear v.

striːm
I

noun

1)

a) ( small river) arroyo m, riachuelo m

b) ( current) corriente f

2) ( flow)

a thin stream of water — un chorrito de agua

a stream of lava — un río de lava

a stream of abuse — una sarta de insultos

there is a continuous stream of traffic — pasan vehículos continuamente, el tráfico es ininterrumpido

streams of people — un torrente de personas

3) (BrE Educ) conjunto de alumnos agrupados según su nivel de aptitud para una asignatura

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( flow) (+ adv compl)

blood streamed from the wound — salía or manaba mucha sangre de la herida

water streamed from the burst pipe — el agua salía a chorros or a torrentes de la tubería rota

tears were streaming down her cheeks — lloraba a lágrima viva

the sunlight was streaming in through the window — el sol entraba a raudales por la ventana

the children streamed in from the yard — los niños entraron en tropel del patio

b) ( run with liquid)

the walls streamed with water — corría agua por las paredes

I've got a streaming cold — tengo un resfriado muy fuerte, me gotea constantemente la nariz

2) ( wave) \<\<flag/hair\>\> ondear

2.

vt

1) ( emit)

my nose streamed blood — me salía mucha sangre de la nariz

his eyes streamed tears — se le saltaban las lágrimas

2) (BrE Educ) dividir (a los alumnos) en grupos según su aptitud para una asignatura

[striːm]
1. N

1) (=brook) arroyo m, riachuelo m

2) (=current) corriente f

to go with/against the stream — (lit, fig) ir con/contra la corriente

3) (=jet, gush) [of liquid] chorro m ; [of light] raudal m ; [of air] chorro m, corriente f ; [of lava] río m ; [of insults, abuse] sarta f ; [of letters, questions, complaints] lluvia f

a thin stream of water — un chorrito de agua

she exhaled a thin stream of smoke — lanzó or exhaló un chorrillo de humo

a steady stream of cars — un flujo constante or ininterrumpido de coches

people were coming out of the cinema in a steady stream — había una continua hilera de gente que iba saliendo del cine

we had a constant stream of visitors — recibíamos visitas continuamente or sin parar

he let out a stream of insults — soltó una sarta de insultos

stream of consciousness — monólogo m interior

4) (Brit) (Scol) grupo de alumnos de la misma edad y aptitud académica

the top/middle/bottom stream — la clase de nivel superior/medio/inferior

5) (Ind)

to be on/off stream — [machinery, production line] estar/no estar en funcionamiento; [oil well] estar/no estar en producción

to come on stream — [machinery, production line] entrar en funcionamiento; [oil well] entrar en producción

2. VI

1) (=pour)

a) (lit)

tears were streaming down her face — le corrían las lágrimas por la cara

rain streamed down the windows — la lluvia chorreaba por las ventanas

blood streamed from a cut on his knee — le chorreaba sangre de un corte en la rodilla

water streamed from a cracked pipe — salía agua a chorros de una cañería rota

his head was streaming with blood — la cabeza le chorreaba sangre

b) (fig)

people streamed into the hall — la gente entró en tropel a la sala

bright sunlight streamed in through the window/into the room — la fuerte luz del sol entraba a raudales por la ventana/en la habitación

people came streaming out — la gente salía en tropel

as holiday traffic streams out of the cities... — a medida que las caravanas de las vacaciones van saliendo de las ciudades...

the cars kept streaming past — los coches pasaban ininterrumpidamente or sin parar

2) (=water, run)

her eyes were streaming — le lloraban los ojos

my nose was streaming — me moqueaba la nariz

3) (=flutter) [flag, hair, scarf] ondear

flags streamed in the wind — las banderas ondeaban al viento

3. VT

1)

his face streamed blood — la sangre le corría or chorreaba por la cara

2) (Brit) (Scol) [+ pupils] agrupar, clasificar (según su aptitud académica)

4.

CPD

stream feed N — (on photocopier, printer) alimentación f continua

* * *
[striːm]
I

noun

1)

a) ( small river) arroyo m, riachuelo m

b) ( current) corriente f

2) ( flow)

a thin stream of water — un chorrito de agua

a stream of lava — un río de lava

a stream of abuse — una sarta de insultos

there is a continuous stream of traffic — pasan vehículos continuamente, el tráfico es ininterrumpido

streams of people — un torrente de personas

3) (BrE Educ) conjunto de alumnos agrupados según su nivel de aptitud para una asignatura

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( flow) (+ adv compl)

blood streamed from the wound — salía or manaba mucha sangre de la herida

water streamed from the burst pipe — el agua salía a chorros or a torrentes de la tubería rota

tears were streaming down her cheeks — lloraba a lágrima viva

the sunlight was streaming in through the window — el sol entraba a raudales por la ventana

the children streamed in from the yard — los niños entraron en tropel del patio

b) ( run with liquid)

the walls streamed with water — corría agua por las paredes

I've got a streaming cold — tengo un resfriado muy fuerte, me gotea constantemente la nariz

2) ( wave) \<\<flag/hair\>\> ondear

2.

vt

1) ( emit)

my nose streamed blood — me salía mucha sangre de la nariz

his eyes streamed tears — se le saltaban las lágrimas

2) (BrE Educ) dividir (a los alumnos) en grupos según su aptitud para una asignatura

English-spanish dictionary > stream
8 thin-layer chromatography

тонкослойная хроматография

gas chromatography — газовая хроматография

stream chromatography — хроматография в покое

paper chromatography — хроматография на бумаге

affinity chromatography — афинная хроматография

column chromatography — колоночная хроматография

The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > thin-layer chromatography
9 JET

I 1. noun
1) (stream) Strahl, der

jet of flame/steam/water — Feuer-/Dampf-/Wasserstrahl, der

2) (spout, nozzle) Düse, die

3) (aircraft) Düsenflugzeug, das; Jet, der; (engine) Düsentriebwerk, das
2. intransitive verb,
- tt-

1) (spurt out) [Wasser:] herausschießen ( from aus); [Gas, Dampf:] ausströmen ( from aus)

2) (coll.): (travel by jet plane) jetten (ugs.)
II noun
(Min.) Jett, der od. das; Gagat, der

* * *
I [‹et] noun, adjective
((of) a hard black mineral substance, used for ornaments etc: The beads are made of jet; a jet brooch.) der Gagat; Gagat-...

- academic.ru/103995/jet-black">jet-black
II [‹et]
1) (a sudden, strong stream or flow (of liquid, gas, flame or steam), forced through a narrow opening: Firemen have to be trained to direct the jets from their hoses accurately.) der Strahl

2) (a narrow opening in an apparatus through which a jet comes: This gas jet is blocked.) die Düse

3) (an aeroplane driven by jet propulsion: We flew by jet to America.) der Jet

•

- jet-lag
- jet-propelled
- jet propulsion
* * *

jet¹

[ʤet]

I. n

1. AVIAT [Düsen]jet m, Düsenflugzeug nt

2. (thin stream) Strahl m

\jet of air/gas [dünner] Luft-/Gasstrahl

\jet of flame Stichflamme f

3. (nozzle) Düse f

II. vi

<- tt->

mit einem Jet fliegen, jetten fam

she's \jetting in from New York tomorrow sie kommt morgen aus New York rüber

she's \jetting off to Jamaica on Friday sie jettet am Freitag nach Jamaica

jet²

[ʤet]

I. n no pl Gagat m, Jett m o nt, Pechkohle f

II. n modifier (earrings) Gagat-

* * *
I [dZet]
1. n

1) (of water, vapour) Strahl m

a thin jet of water — ein dünner Wasserstrahl

a jet of gas — (aus einer Düse) austretendes Gas

2) (= nozzle) Düse f

3) (= engine) Düsentriebwerk nt; (also jet plane) Düsenflugzeug nt, Jet m

2. vi

1) (water etc) schießen

2) (= go by jet) mit einem Düsenflugzeug fliegen

3) (US inf) abdüsen (inf)

I have to jet — ich muss jetzt weg attr (Aviat) Düsen-, Jet-

jet pilot — Jetpilot( in) m(f)
II
n (MINER)
Jet(t) m or nt, Gagat m
* * *

JET abk Joint European Torus (Kernfusionsanlage)

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (stream) Strahl, der

jet of flame/steam/water — Feuer-/Dampf-/Wasserstrahl, der

2) (spout, nozzle) Düse, die

3) (aircraft) Düsenflugzeug, das; Jet, der; (engine) Düsentriebwerk, das
2. intransitive verb,
- tt-

1) (spurt out) [Wasser:] herausschießen ( from aus); [Gas, Dampf:] ausströmen ( from aus)

2) (coll.): (travel by jet plane) jetten (ugs.)
II noun
(Min.) Jett, der od. das; Gagat, der

* * *

n.

Düsenflugzeug n.

Strahltriebwerk n. v.

ausstoßen v.

English-german dictionary > JET
10 jet

I 1. noun
1) (stream) Strahl, der

jet of flame/steam/water — Feuer-/Dampf-/Wasserstrahl, der

2) (spout, nozzle) Düse, die

3) (aircraft) Düsenflugzeug, das; Jet, der; (engine) Düsentriebwerk, das
2. intransitive verb,
- tt-

1) (spurt out) [Wasser:] herausschießen ( from aus); [Gas, Dampf:] ausströmen ( from aus)

2) (coll.): (travel by jet plane) jetten (ugs.)
II noun
(Min.) Jett, der od. das; Gagat, der

* * *
I [‹et] noun, adjective
((of) a hard black mineral substance, used for ornaments etc: The beads are made of jet; a jet brooch.) der Gagat; Gagat-...

- academic.ru/103995/jet-black">jet-black
II [‹et]
1) (a sudden, strong stream or flow (of liquid, gas, flame or steam), forced through a narrow opening: Firemen have to be trained to direct the jets from their hoses accurately.) der Strahl

2) (a narrow opening in an apparatus through which a jet comes: This gas jet is blocked.) die Düse

3) (an aeroplane driven by jet propulsion: We flew by jet to America.) der Jet

•

- jet-lag
- jet-propelled
- jet propulsion
* * *

jet¹

[ʤet]

I. n

1. AVIAT [Düsen]jet m, Düsenflugzeug nt

2. (thin stream) Strahl m

\jet of air/gas [dünner] Luft-/Gasstrahl

\jet of flame Stichflamme f

3. (nozzle) Düse f

II. vi

<- tt->

mit einem Jet fliegen, jetten fam

she's \jetting in from New York tomorrow sie kommt morgen aus New York rüber

she's \jetting off to Jamaica on Friday sie jettet am Freitag nach Jamaica

jet²

[ʤet]

I. n no pl Gagat m, Jett m o nt, Pechkohle f

II. n modifier (earrings) Gagat-

* * *
I [dZet]
1. n

1) (of water, vapour) Strahl m

a thin jet of water — ein dünner Wasserstrahl

a jet of gas — (aus einer Düse) austretendes Gas

2) (= nozzle) Düse f

3) (= engine) Düsentriebwerk nt; (also jet plane) Düsenflugzeug nt, Jet m

2. vi

1) (water etc) schießen

2) (= go by jet) mit einem Düsenflugzeug fliegen

3) (US inf) abdüsen (inf)

I have to jet — ich muss jetzt weg attr (Aviat) Düsen-, Jet-

jet pilot — Jetpilot( in) m(f)
II
n (MINER)
Jet(t) m or nt, Gagat m
* * *

jet¹ [dʒet]

A s

1. MINER Gagat m, Jet(t) m/n, schwarzer Bernstein

2. Jet(t)-, Tiefschwarz n

B adj

1. aus Gagat

2. jet(t)-, tiefschwarz

jet² [dʒet]

A s

1. (Wasser-, Dampf-, Gas- etc) Strahl m:

jet of flame Feuerstrahl, Stichflamme f

2. TECH Düse f, Strahlrohr n

3. a) → jet engine

b) FLUG Jet m, Düsenflugzeug n

B v/i

1. (heraus-, hervor)schießen ( from aus)

2. FLUG, MIL mit einem Jet fliegen, jetten

C v/t

1. ausstrahlen, -stoßen, -spritzen

2. an-, bespritzen ( beide:

with mit)

3. FLUG mit einem Jet fliegen oder befördern, jetten

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (stream) Strahl, der

jet of flame/steam/water — Feuer-/Dampf-/Wasserstrahl, der

2) (spout, nozzle) Düse, die

3) (aircraft) Düsenflugzeug, das; Jet, der; (engine) Düsentriebwerk, das
2. intransitive verb,
- tt-

1) (spurt out) [Wasser:] herausschießen ( from aus); [Gas, Dampf:] ausströmen ( from aus)

2) (coll.): (travel by jet plane) jetten (ugs.)
II noun
(Min.) Jett, der od. das; Gagat, der

* * *

n.

Düsenflugzeug n.

Strahltriebwerk n. v.

ausstoßen v.

English-german dictionary > jet
11 dribble

'dribl
1. verb
1) (to fall in small drops: Water dribbled out of the tap.) gotear

2) ((of a baby etc) to allow saliva to run from the mouth.) babear

3) (in football, basketball, hockey etc to move the ball along by repeatedly kicking, bouncing or hitting it: The football player dribbled the ball up the field.) driblar

2. noun
(a small quantity of liquid: A dribble ran down his chin.) gota

dribble¹ n baba

dribble² vb babear

dribble

tr['drɪbəl]

noun

1 (saliva) saliva, baba

2 (of water, blood) gotas nombre femenino plural, hilo, chorrito

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL dribling nombre masculino

intransitive verb

1 (baby) babear

2 (liquid) gotear

transitive verb

1 (liquid) chorrear, dejar caer

■ he's dribbling saliva babea

■ she's dribbling milk la leche le chorreaba por la boca

2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (ball) driblar

dribble ['drɪbəl] vi, - bled ; - bling

1) drip: gotear

2) drool: babear

3) : driblar (en basquetbol)

dribble n

1) trickle: goteo m, hilo m

2) drool: baba f

3) : drible m (en basquetbol)

dribble

n.

• goteo s.m.

• gotita s.f.

v.

• babear v.

• driblar v.

• gotear v.

I
1. 'drɪbəl
intransitive verb

1) ( drool) babear

he dribbles — se le cae la baba, babea

2) ( Sport) driblar, driblear

2.

vt

1)

to dribble saliva — babear

2) ( Sport)

he dribbled the ball past o around a defender — dribló or dribleó or regateó a un defensa

II

mass noun ( saliva) baba f

['drɪbl]
1. N

1) [of saliva] babeo m ; [of water] gotitas fpl

the water came out in a dribble — (thin stream) salía un hilillo de agua; (dripping) el agua goteaba

a dribble of water — (=thin stream) un hilillo de agua; (=drops) gotas de agua

2) (Ftbl) control m del balón; (past opponents) regate m, dribling m

2. VT

1) [+ liquid]

he dribbled his milk all down his chin — le chorreaba la leche por la barbilla

2) (Ftbl) regatear, driblar

3. VI

1) [baby] babear; [liquid] gotear

2) (Ftbl) controlar el balón

to dribble past sb — regatear or driblar a algn

* * *

I
1. ['drɪbəl]
intransitive verb

1) ( drool) babear

he dribbles — se le cae la baba, babea

2) ( Sport) driblar, driblear

2.

vt

1)

to dribble saliva — babear

2) ( Sport)

he dribbled the ball past o around a defender — dribló or dribleó or regateó a un defensa

II

mass noun ( saliva) baba f

English-spanish dictionary > dribble
12 jet

jet

1. jet [ʤet] n

1) aviat [Düsen]jet m, Düsenflugzeug nt

2) ( thin stream) Strahl m;

\jet of air/ gas [dünner] Luft-/Gasstrahl;

\jet of flame Stichflamme f

3) ( nozzle) Düse f vi <- tt-> mit einem Jet fliegen, jetten ( fam)

to \jet in mit einem Jet kommen;

to \jet off mit einem Jet fliegen [o düsen ( fam)]

2. jet [ʤet] n

no pl Gagat m, Jett m o nt, Pechkohle f n

modifier (earrings) Gagat-

English-German students dictionary > jet
13 trickle

s.

1 hilo, reguero (of blood, water) (thin stream); goteo (drops); goteo (sentido figurado) (of complaints, letters)

2 chorrito, chorreo.

vt.

1 derramar un hilo de (líquido)

2 gotear, chorrear.

vi. (correr)

water/blood trickled down corría un hilo de agua/sangre

to trickle in/out ir entrando/saliendo poco a poco (people)

news is beginning to trickle through la noticia está empezando a filtrarse

He trickled water over the leaves dejó caer un hilito de agua sobre las hojas

(pt & pp trickled)

Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > trickle
14 wash

[woʃ] 1. verb
1) (to clean (a thing or person, especially oneself) with (soap and) water or other liquid: How often do you wash your hair?; You wash (the dishes) and I'll dry; We can wash in the stream.) vaske

2) (to be able to be washed without being damaged: This fabric doesn't wash very well.) tåle vask

3) (to flow (against, over etc): The waves washed (against) the ship.) skylle

4) (to sweep (away etc) by means of water: The floods have washed away hundreds of houses.) skylle
2. noun
1) (an act of washing: He's just gone to have a wash.) vaske sig

2) (things to be washed or being washed: Your sweater is in the wash.) til vask

3) (the flowing or lapping (of waves etc): the wash of waves against the rocks.) bølgeslag

4) (a liquid with which something is washed: a mouthwash.) -vand

5) (a thin coat (of water-colour paint etc), especially in a painting: The background of the picture was a pale blue wash.) skær

6) (the waves caused by a moving boat etc: The rowing-boat was tossing about in the wash from the ship's propellers.) dønning

•

- washable
- washer
- washing
- washed-out
- washerwoman
- washerman
- washcloth
- wash-basin
- washing-machine
- washing-powder
- washing-up
- washout
- washroom
- wash up
* * *
[woʃ] 1. verb
1) (to clean (a thing or person, especially oneself) with (soap and) water or other liquid: How often do you wash your hair?; You wash (the dishes) and I'll dry; We can wash in the stream.) vaske

2) (to be able to be washed without being damaged: This fabric doesn't wash very well.) tåle vask

3) (to flow (against, over etc): The waves washed (against) the ship.) skylle

4) (to sweep (away etc) by means of water: The floods have washed away hundreds of houses.) skylle
2. noun
1) (an act of washing: He's just gone to have a wash.) vaske sig

2) (things to be washed or being washed: Your sweater is in the wash.) til vask

3) (the flowing or lapping (of waves etc): the wash of waves against the rocks.) bølgeslag

4) (a liquid with which something is washed: a mouthwash.) -vand

5) (a thin coat (of water-colour paint etc), especially in a painting: The background of the picture was a pale blue wash.) skær

6) (the waves caused by a moving boat etc: The rowing-boat was tossing about in the wash from the ship's propellers.) dønning

•

- washable
- washer
- washing
- washed-out
- washerwoman
- washerman
- washcloth
- wash-basin
- washing-machine
- washing-powder
- washing-up
- washout
- washroom
- wash up

English-Danish dictionary > wash
15 device

1) прибор; устройство; установка

2) компонент; элемент

3) план ( действий); схема; процедура

4) фигура речи

5) девиз; лозунг

•

- λ-device
- λ-shaped negative-resistance device
- absolute pointing device
- absolute value device
- accumulation-mode charge-coupled device
- acoustic correlation device
- acoustic delay device
- acoustic imaging device
- acoustic-surface-wave device
- acoustic-surface-wave interaction charge-coupled device
- acoustic-volume-wave device
- acoustic-wave device
- acoustooptic device
- acoustoresistive device
- active device
- active medium propagation device
- adaptive device
- add-on device
- all-junction device
- aluminum-gate MOS device
- amorphous semiconductor memory device
- amorphous semiconductor switching device
- analog device
- answer device
- antihunt device
- anti-inrush device
- antijamming device
- anti-pumping device
- antisidetone device
- antistatic device
- antistrike device
- AO device
- arc-control device
- array device
- attached device
- attention device
- audible signal device
- audio device
- audio-response device
- augmentative device
- autocorrelation device
- automatic holding device
- automatic-alarm-signal keying device
- avalanche device
- avalanche-effect device
- backup device
- band-compression device
- beam-expanding device
- beam-lead device
- beam-manipulating device
- beam-narrowing device
- beam-transforming device
- bidirectional device
- bipolar device
- bistable device
- bistable optical device
- block device
- BlueTooth device
- bogey electron device
- bubble device
- bubble domain device
- bubble lattice storage device
- bubble memory device
- bucket-brigade charge-coupled device
- bucket-brigade device
- built-in pointing device
- bulk channel charge-coupled device
- bulk-acoustic-wave device
- bulk-charge-coupled device
- bulk-effect device
- bulk-property device
- bulk-type acoustooptic device
- bunching device
- buried channel charge-coupled device
- burst device
- bus-powered device
- callback port protection device
- calling device
- carrier-operated antinoise device
- cascade charge-coupled device
- cascaded thermoelectric device
- center-bonded device
- CFAR device
- character device
- charge-control device
- charge-coupled device
- charge-coupled imaging device
- charge-coupled line imaging device
- charge-coupled storage device
- charge-injection device
- charge-injection imaging device
- charge-transfer device
- charge-trapping device
- chip device
- chip-and-wire device
- clip-on pointing device
- clustered devices
- CMOS device
- coder device
- coherent electroluminescence device
- color imaging device
- COM device
- complex programmable logic device
- compound device
- computer output microfilm device
- conductively connected charge-coupled device
- constant false-alarm ratio device
- consumer device
- contiguous-disk bubble domain device
- controlled avalanche device
- controlled-surface device
- correlation device
- countermeasure devices
- coupling device
- cross-correlation device
- cross-field device
- cryogenic device
- current-access magnetic bubble device
- current-controlled device
- current-controlled differential-negative-resistance device
- current-controlled DNR device
- current-mode logic device
- current-operated device
- custom device
- data entry device
- data preparation device
- data recording device
- deception devices
- decision-making device
- decoding device
- dedicated device
- deformable-mirror device
- DEFT device
- delay device
- dense device
- depletion-mode device
- detecting device
- DI device
- dielectric isolation device
- diffused device
- digit delay device
- digital device
- digital micromirror device
- diode-array imaging device
- direct electronic Fourier transform device
- direct-access storage device
- direct-view device
- direct-viewing device
- discrete device
- disk device
- display device
- distributed diode device
- distributed interaction device
- division device
- D-MOS device
- domain propagation device
- domain-tip device
- double-negative-resistance-device
- double-quantum stimulated-emission device
- dynamically configurable device
- eavesdropping device
- E-beam fabricated device
- EBS device
- edge-bonded device
- EL device
- elastooptic device
- electrically programmable logic device
- electroluminescence device
- electromagnetic device
- electron device
- electron-beam semiconductor device
- electronic device
- electronic imaging device
- electron-optical device
- electrooptical device
- elementary MOS device
- embedded device
- encoding device
- end device
- energy conversion device
- enhancement-mode device
- epiplanar device
- epitaxial-device
- error-sensing device
- exchange-coupled thin-film memory device
- external control device
- false-echo devices
- Faraday-rotation device
- fast-discharge device
- ferrite device
- ferroelectric device
- FET device
- fiber-laser device
- field-access memory device
- field-effect device
- field-effect transistor device
- field-emission device
- field-programmable interconnect device
- file device
- file-protection device
- fixed tap-weight bucket-brigade device
- floating-gate device
- fluidic-device
- follow-up device
- four-layer device
- four-terminal device
- Frame Relay access device
- free-electron device
- freestanding pointing device
- FS device
- full-speed device
- functional device
- galvanomagnetic device
- galvanomagnetic semiconductor device
- gate-array device
- graphic input device
- graphic output device
- gripping device
- groove locating device
- guided-wave acoustooptic device
- guided-wave AO Bragg device
- Gunn device
- Gunn-effect device
- gyromagnetic device
- Hall device
- Hall-effect device
- harbor echo ranging and listening device
- head-cleaning device
- heteroepitaxial device
- heterojunction device
- high-technology device
- high-threshold device
- homing device
- hot-electron device
- human interface device
- hybrid ferromagnet-semiconductor device
- hybrid integrated-circuit device
- hybrid-type device
- I/O device
- identification device
- image-storage device
- imaging device
- implanted device
- incidental radiation device
- industrial data collection device
- infrared charge-coupled device
- input device
- input-output device
- insulated-gate device
- integrated electron device
- integrated injection device
- integrated optic device
- integrating device
- interface device
- interlocking device
- ion-implantation device
- ion-implanted bubble device
- ion-injection electrostatic plasma confinement device
- jelly-bean device
- Josephson device
- Josephson-effect device
- junction device
- junction-gate device
- keying device
- known-good device
- large-area p-n junction device
- laser annealing device
- laser device
- laser welding device
- laser-beam machining device
- leaded device
- leadless device
- left ventricular assist device
- light-detecting device
- light-emitting device
- linear beam device
- linear imaging device
- locked dynamically configurable device
- logic device
- long-channel device
- low-speed device
- low-threshold device
- LS device
- magnetic bubble device
- magnetic detecting device
- magnetic device
- magnetic flux quantum device
- magnetic tunnel junction memory device
- magnetic-wave device
- magnetoelastic-wave device
- magnetoelectronic device
- magnetooptic bubble-domain device
- magnetostatic-wave device
- magnetostrictive device
- magnetotunneling device
- majority-carrier device
- make-and-break device
- manipulating device
- marginal device
- maser device
- matching device
- measurement device
- mechanical switching device
- memory device
- MEMS device
- MEMS-based device
- metal-gate device
- metal-insulator-metal device
- metal-insulator-piezoelectric semiconductor device
- metal-oxide-silicon device
- metal-semiconductor device
- microcomputer device
- microdiscrete device
- microelectromechanical system device
- microelectromechanical system-based device
- microelectronic device
- microfluidic device
- MIDI device
- minority-carrier device
- MIPS device
- MIS device
- MNOS device
- molecule-sized device
- MOS color imaging device
- MOS device
- MOS memory device
- MSW device
- M-type device
- multiaperture device
- multijunction device
- multilayered memory device
- multilevel storage device
- multiple-tap bucket-brigade device
- multiple-unit semiconductor device
- multiport device
- multistable device
- multiterminal device
- n-channel device
- negation device
- negative-resistance device
- night viewing device
- n-n heterojunction device
- noise-rejection device
- nonburst device
- noninverting parametric device
- nonreciprocal field-displacement device
- n-p-n device
- n-terminal device
- one-port device
- open-collector device
- optically coupled device
- optically pumped device
- optoelectronic device
- O-type device
- output device
- overlay device
- oxide-passivated device
- P&P device
- parallel device
- parametric device
- passivated device
- passive device
- pattern recognition device
- p-channel device
- p-channel MOS device
- periodic permanent magnet focusing device
- persistent current device
- persistent-image device
- personal communication device
- photoconducting device
- photoelectric device
- photoemissive device
- photosensitive device
- photovoltaic device
- picking device
- piezoelectric device
- piezomagnetic device
- planar device
- planar-doped barrier device
- plasma device
- plasma-coupled semiconductor device
- plotting device
- plug-and-play device
- plug-in device
- PMOS device
- p-n junction device
- PnP device
- p-n-p device
- p-n-p-n device
- point-contact superconducting device
- pointing device
- polysilicon charge-coupled device
- port protection device
- p-p heterojunction device
- PPM focusing device
- programmable device
- programmable logic device
- protective device
- punch-through device
- pyroelectric thermal imaging device
- quantum-dot resonant tunneling device
- quasioptical device
- quenched domain mode device
- radiation-measuring device
- random-access device
- rapid single flux quantum device
- readout device
- reciprocal device
- recognition device
- rectifying device
- regulating device
- relative pointing device
- restricted radiation device
- reverberation device
- ringing device
- robot control device
- rotating-field bubble device
- rotating-field bubble domain device
- RSFQ device
- safety device
- SAW device
- Schottky barrier semiconductor device
- Schottky device
- Schottky-barrier-gate Gunn-effect digital device
- SCSI device
- security device
- self-powered device
- self-reacting device
- self-synchronous device
- semiconductor device
- semiconductor switching device
- semiconductor-magnetic device
- sensing device
- serial device
- shallow-base device
- short-channel device
- short-circuit-stable device
- silicon imaging device
- silicon-gate MOS memory device
- silicon-on-insulating substrate device
- single-junction device
- single-tap bucket-brigade device
- single-unit semiconductor device
- slot device
- snap-on pointing device
- solid-state device
- SOS device
- sound-absorbing device
- spark-quenching device
- speech recognition device
- spin-wave device
- square-law device
- starting device
- static discharge device
- storage device
- storage display device
- storage-charge device
- stream device
- stream-oriented device
- stroke input device
- superconducting device
- superconducting quantum device
- superconducting quantum interference device
- surface acoustic-wave device
- surface charge-transfer device
- surface mount device
- surface-controlled device
- switching device
- symbolic device
- tape device
- tape-moving device
- TE device
- tensoelectric device
- terminal device
- thermoelectric cooling device
- thermoelectric device
- thermoelectric heating device
- thick-film device
- thin-film device
- Tokamak device
- transferred-electron device
- transferred-electron microwave device
- transit-time device
- traveling magnetic domain memory device
- traveling-wave Gunn effect device
- trip-free mechanical switching device
- tse device
- tube device
- tunnel device
- tunnel emission device
- twisted nematic device
- two-junction bipolar device
- two-port device
- two-terminal device
- ULA device
- uncommitted logic array device
- unidirectional device
- unilateral device
- unpacked device
- vacuum tunnel device
- variable grating mode device
- variable inductance cryogenic device
- vertical junction device
- VGM device
- V-groove MOS device
- virtual device
- visual signal device
- VMOS device
- V-MOS device
- voice-operated device
- voice-operated gain-adjusting device
- voltage-controlled device
- voltage-controlled differential-negative-resistance device
- voltage-controlled DNR device
- voltage-operated device
- wafer printing device
- wireless device
- X-ray detecting device
- YIG device

The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > device
16 top

I
1. top noun
1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) cumbre, lo alto

2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) a la cabeza, en primer lugar

3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) lo alto de, sobre

4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) tapadera, (botella) tapón

5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) blusa (corta), camiseta, top

2. adjective
(having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) mejor, primero

3. verb
1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) cubrir, recubrir

2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) superar, sobrepasar

3) (to remove the top of.) quitar la parte de encima

•

- topless
- topping
- top hat
- top-heavy
- top-secret
- at the top of one's voice
- be/feel on top of the world
- from top to bottom
- the top of the ladderee
- top up
II top noun
(a kind of toy that spins.) peonza

- sleep like a top

top¹ adj

1. superior / de más arriba / último

it's on the top shelf está en el estante de arriba

they live on the top floor viven en el último piso

2. más alto

she got top marks in the exam sacó la nota más alta en el examen

to be top of the class ser el primero de la clase

top² n

1. cima / cumbre / lo alto

the top of the mountain la cima de la montaña

2. tapón / tapa

put the top back on the jar vuelve a ponerle la tapa al bote

a bottle top el tapón de una botella

3. parte de arriba

write your name at the top of the page escribe tu nombre en la parte de arriba de la hoja

4. camiseta / blusa

I'm looking for a top to wear with this skirt busco una blusa para llevarla con esta falda

top

tr[tɒp]

noun

1 (highest/upper part) parte nombre femenino superior, parte nombre femenino de arriba, parte nombre femenino más alta

■ an attic is the room at the top of a house el desván es el cuarto en la parte más alta de una casa

2 (far end - of street) final nombre masculino; (- of table) cabecera

■ I'll meet you at the top of the street quedamos al final de la calle

3 (of mountain) cumbre nombre masculino

4 (of tree) copa

5 (surface) superficie nombre femenino

6 (of bottle) tapón nombre masculino; (of pen) capuchón nombre masculino

7 (highest position)

■ she was top of the class fue la primera de la clase

■ I think you'll make it to the top creo que llegarás hasta arriba

■ who's the top of the organization? ¿quién es el jefe de la organización?

8 (of list) cabeza

■ who's at the top of the league? ¿quién encabeza la liga?

■ what's top of the list? ¿qué es lo primero de la lista?

9 (of car) capota

10 (clothes) blusa (corta), camiseta, top nombre masculino; (of bikini) parte de arriba

11 (beginning) principio

■ let's take it from the top hagámoslo desde el principio

12 (gear) directa

adjective

1 (highest) de arriba, superior, más alto,-a

■ I live on the top floor vivo en el último piso

2 (best, highest, leading) mejor, principal

■ one of Spain's top directors uno de los mejores directores españoles

■ top party officials los cabecillas del partido

■ only the top graduates get the top jobs sólo los mejores licenciados consiguen los mejores trabajos

3 (highest, maximum) principal, máximo,-a

■ the car's top speed la velocidad máxima del coche

transitive verb (pt & pp topped, ger topping)

1 (cover) cubrir, rematar

2 (remove top of plant/fruit) quitar los rabillos

3 slang (kill) cargarse

■ he topped himself se mató

4 (come first, head) encabezar

5 (better, surpass, exceed) superar

plural noun tops

1 (of plant) hojas nombre femenino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

at the top of the tree figurative use en el cumbre

at the top of one's voice a voz en grito

at top speed a toda velocidad

from top to bottom de arriba abajo

from top to toe de cabeza a pies

on top encima de, sobre

■ put your things on top pon tus cosas encima

on top of encima de

■ don't put your books on top of mine no pongas tus libros encima de los míos

■ do you get commission on top of your salary? ¿ganas una comisión además de tu sueldo?

on top of it all / to top it all para colmo

to be on top of the world estar en la gloria, estar contento,-a y feliz

to be over the top (excessive) ser demasiado

to blow one's top perder los estribos

to come out on top salir ganando

to get on top of somebody agobiar a alguien

to go over the top pasarse

top brass peces nombre masculino plural gordos, altos mandos nombre masculino plural

top copy original nombre masculino

top dog gallito

top gear directa

top hat chistera, sombrero de copa

top of the bill actor nombre masculino principal, actriz nombre femenino principal

————————

top

tr[tɒp]

noun

1 peonza

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to sleep like a top dormir como un tronco, dormir como un lirón

top ['tɑp] vt, topped ; topping

1) cover: cubrir, coronar

2) surpass: sobrepasar, superar

3) clear: pasar por encima de

top adj

: superior

the top shelf: la repisa superior

one of the top lawyers: uno de los mejores abogados

top n

1) : parte f superior, cumbre f, cima f (de un monte, etc.)

to climb to the top: subir a la cumbre

2) cover: tapa f, cubierta f

3) : trompo m (juguete)

4)

on top of : encima de

top

v.

• desmochar v.

• rematar v.

adj.

• cimera adj.

• culminante adj.

• máximo, -a adj.

• superior adj.

n.

• baca s.f.

• cabeza s.f.

• cima s.f.

• cofa s.f.

• coronilla s.f.

• cumbre s.f.

• morra s.f.

• moño s.m.

• parte superior s.m.

• peón s.m.

• tapa s.f.

• tapadera s.f.

• tejadillo s.m.

• tope s.m.

• trompo s.m.

• vértice s.m.

• ápice s.m.

tɑːp, tɒp
I

noun

1)

a) ( highest part) parte f superior or de arriba; ( of mountain) cima f, cumbre f, cúspide f; ( of tree) copa f; ( of page) parte f superior; ( of head) coronilla f

from top to bottom — de arriba abajo

he stood at the top of the stairs — estaba en lo alto de la escalera

his name is at the top of the list — su nombre es el primero de la lista or encabeza la lista

at the top of one's voice — a voz en cuello or en grito, a grito pelado (fam)

off the top of one's head: I can't think of any of them off the top of my head — no se me ocurre ninguno en este momento

b) (BrE) ( of road) final m

2) ( of hierarchy) (highest rank, position)

she came top of the class in English — sacó la mejor nota de la clase en inglés

our team reached the top of the league — nuestro equipo se colocó a la cabeza de la liga

he worked his way to the top — se abrió camino hasta la cima de su profesión

3)

a) ( upper part)

the table has a marble top — el tablero de la mesa es de mármol

the top of the milk — (BrE) crema que se acumula en el cuello de la botella de leche

to float/rise to the top — salir* a la superficie

b) (rim, edge) borde m

fill it to the top — llénalo hasta el borde

4) ( Clothing)

a blue top — una blusa (or un suéter or un top etc) azul

5)

on top — (as adv) encima, arriba

he can't stay on top for ever — no puede ser siempre el primero

he's getting a bit thin on top — (colloq) se está quedando calvo or (AmC, Méx fam) pelón or (CS fam) pelado

to come out on top — salir* ganando

6)

on top of — (as prep) \<\<cupboard/piano\>\> encima de

the tent collapsed on top of us — la tienda se nos cayó encima

it's just been one thing on top of another — ha sido una cosa detrás de otra or una cosa tras otra

they managed to get on top of the situation — consiguieron controlar la situación

don't let things get on top of you — no dejes que las preocupaciones te abrumen

to feel on top of the world — estar* contentísimo

and on top of it all o on top of all that, she lost her job — y encima or para colmo or como si esto fuera poco, se quedó sin trabajo

7)

over the top — ( exaggerated) (esp BrE colloq)

the costumes were way over the top — los trajes eran una exageración

I feel she went rather over the top — creo que se pasó un poco (fam)

8) (cover, cap - of jar, box) tapa f, tapón m (Esp); (- of pen) capuchón m, capucha f; ( cork) tapón m

to blow one's top — (colloq) explotar (fam)

9) top (gear) (BrE Auto) directa f

10) ( spinning top) trompo m, peonza f; sleep II

II

adjective (before n)

1)

a) ( uppermost) <layer/shelf> de arriba, superior; <step/coat of paint> último; < note> más alto

on the top floor — en el último piso

the top left-hand corner of the page — la esquina superior izquierda de la página

b) ( maximum) <speed/temperature> máximo, tope

people pay top prices for these wines — la gente paga los precios más altos por estos vinos

2)

a) ( best)

to be top quality — ser* de primera calidad

the service is top class — el servicio es de primera

b) ( in ranked order)

our top priority is... — nuestra prioridad absoluta es...

the Top 40 — ( Mus) los 40 discos más vendidos, ≈los 40 principales ( en Esp)

c) (leading, senior) <scientists/chefs> más destacado

the top jobs — los mejores puestos

a top official — un alto funcionario

she has a top post at the embassy — tiene un cargo importante en la embajada

III
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1) (exceed, surpass) \<\<offer/achievement\>\> superar

unemployment topped the 3 million mark — el índice de desempleo superó or rebasó los 3 millones

to top it all — para coronarlo, para colmo, (más) encima

2) ( beat) (AmE)

the Tigers topped the Mariners 6-2 — (AmE) los Tigers se impusieron a los Mariners por 6 a 2

3) ( head) \<\<list/league\>\> encabezar*

4) ( cover) \<\<column/building\>\> rematar, coronar

topped with chocolate/cheese — con chocolate/queso por encima

2.

v refl

to top oneself

1) ( surpass oneself) (AmE colloq) superarse

2) ( commit suicide) (BrE sl) matarse, suicidarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- top off

- top out

- top up

I [tɒp]
1. N

1) (=highest point, peak) cumbre f, cima f ; [of hill] cumbre f ; [of tree] copa f ; [of head] coronilla f ; [of building] remate m ; [of wall] coronamiento m ; [of wave] cresta f ; [of stairs, ladder] lo alto; [of page] cabeza f ; [of list, table, classification] cabeza f, primer puesto m, primera posición f

at the top of the hill — en la cumbre de la colina

to reach the top, make it to the top — [of career etc] alcanzar la cumbre (del éxito)

• the men at the top — (fig) los que mandan

• executives who are at the top of their careers — ejecutivos que están en la cumbre de sus carreras

• top of the charts — (Mus) el número uno

• to be at the top of the class — (Scol) ser el/la mejor de la clase

• Liverpool are at the top of the league — Liverpool encabeza la liga

• at the top of the page — a la cabeza de la página

• top of the range — (Comm) lo mejor de la gama

• at the top of the stairs — en lo alto de la escalera

• at the top of the tree — (lit) en lo alto del árbol; (Brit) (fig) en la cima, en lo más alto

- at the top of the pile or heap
blow II, 1., 3)
2) (=upper part) parte f superior, parte f de arriba; [of bus] piso m superior; [of turnip, carrot, radish] rabillo m, hojas fpl

• he lives at the top of the house — ocupa el piso más alto de la casa

• the top of the milk — la nata

• at the top of the street — al final de la calle

• he sits at the top of the table — se sienta a la cabecera de la mesa

3) (=surface) superficie f

oil comes or floats or rises to the top — el aceite sube a la superficie

the top of the table needs wiping — hay que pasar una bayeta por la mesa

4) (=lid) [of pen, bottle, jar] tapa f, cubierta f, tapón m

5) (=blouse) blusa f

pyjama top — parte f de arriba del pijama

I want a top to go with this skirt — quiero algo para arriba que me vaya con esta falda

6) (Brit)
(Aut) = top gear
7) (US) (Aut) capota f

8) (Naut) cofa f

9)

on top — encima, arriba

to be on top — estar encima; (fig) (=winning etc) llevar ventaja, estar ganando

seats on top! — (on bus) ¡hay sitio arriba!

let's go up on top — (Naut) vamos a (subir a) cubierta

thin on top * — con poco pelo, medio calvo

on top of — sobre, encima de

it floats on top of the water — flota sobre el agua

the next second the lorry was on top of us — al instante el camión se nos echó encima

the flat is so small we live on top of each other — el piso es tan pequeño que vivimos amontonados

on top of (all) that — (=in addition to that) y encima or además de (todo) eso

on top of which — y para colmo, más encima

it's just one thing on top of another — es una cosa tras otra

to be/get on top of things — estar/ponerse a la altura de las cosas

I'm on top of my work now — ahora puedo con el trabajo

things are getting on top of me — ya no puedo más

- come out on top

- be/feel on top of the world

10)

tops: it's (the) tops * — es tremendo *, es fabuloso *

she's (the) tops — es la reoca *

11) (in phrases)

• from top to bottom — de arriba abajo

the system is rotten from top to bottom — el sistema entero está podrido

• to be at the top of one's form — estar en plena forma

• the top of the morning to you! — (Irl) ¡buenos días!

• over the top — (Brit) * (=excessive) excesivo, desmesurado

this proposal is really over the top — (Brit) esta propuesta pasa de la raya

to go over the top — (Mil) lanzarse al ataque (saliendo de las trincheras); (Brit) * (fig) pasarse (de lo razonable), desbordarse

• he doesn't have much up top * — (=stupid) no es muy listo que digamos; (=balding) tiene poco pelo, se le ven las ideas *

she doesn't have much up top * — (=flat-chested) está lisa (basilisa) *

• at the top of one's voice — a voz en grito

- he said it off the top of his head

speaking off the top of my head, I would say... — hablando así sin pensarlo, yo diría que...

2. ADJ

1) (=highest) [drawer, shelf] de arriba, más alto; [edge, side, corner] superior, de arriba; [floor, step, storey] último

• at the top end of the scale — en el extremo superior de la escala

at the top end of the range — (Comm) en el escalón más alto de la gama

• top note — (Mus) nota f más alta

2) (=maximum) [price] máximo

• top priority — principal prioridad f, asunto m primordial

• at top speed — a máxima velocidad, a toda carrera

3) (in rank etc) más importante

• the top class at school — (=final year) el último año en la escuela

• a top executive — un(a) alto(-a) ejecutivo*, (-a)

• a top job — un puesto de importancia

• top management — alta gerencia f

• top people — gente f bien

the top people in the party — la dirección del partido

• top stream — (Scol) clase f del nivel más avanzado

4) (=best, leading) mejor

a top surgeon — uno de los mejores cirujanos

the top 10/20/30 — (Mus) los 10/20/30 mejores éxitos, el hit parade de los 10/20/30 mejores

• to come top — ganar, ganar el primer puesto

to come top of the class — ser el primero de la clase

he came top in maths — sacó la mejor nota de la clase en matemáticas

• to be on top form — estar en plena forma

• to get top marks — sacar la mejor nota

• top scorer — máximo(-a) goleador(a) m / f, pichichi mf (Sp) *

• top team — equipo m líder

5) (=final) [coat of paint] último

• the top layer of skin — la epidermis

6) (=farthest) superior

• the top right-hand corner — la esquina superior derecha

• the top end of the field — el extremo superior del campo

3.

ADV

tops * — (=maximum, at most) como mucho

4. VT

1) (=form top of) [+ building] coronar; [+ cake] cubrir, recubrir

a cake topped with whipped cream — una tarta cubierta or recubierta de nata or (LAm) crema

a church topped by a steeple — una iglesia coronada por un campanario

the wall is topped with stone — el muro tiene un coronamiento de piedras

2) (=be at top of) [+ class, list] encabezar, estar a la cabeza de

• to top the bill — (Theat) encabezar el reparto

• to top the charts — (Mus) ser el número uno de las listas de éxitos or de los superventas

• the team topped the league all season — el equipo iba en cabeza de la liga toda la temporada

3) (=exceed, surpass) exceder, superar

profits topped £50,000 last year — las ganancias excedieron (las) 50.000 libras el año pasado

sales topped the million mark — las ventas rebasaron el millón

we have topped last year's takings by £200 — hemos recaudado 200 libras más que el año pasado, los ingresos exceden a los del año pasado en 200 libras

• and to top it all... — y para colmo..., como remate..., y para rematar las cosas...

• how are you going to top that? — (joke, story etc) ¿cómo vas a superar eso?, te han puesto el listón muy alto

4) [+ vegetables, fruit, plant] descabezar; [+ tree] desmochar

• to top and tail fruit — (Brit) quitar los extremos de la fruta

5) (=reach summit of) llegar a la cumbre de

6) ** (=kill) colgar

to top o.s. — suicidarse

5.

CPD

top banana * N — (US) pez m gordo *

top boots NPL — botas fpl de campaña

top brass * N — jefazos * mpl

top copy N — original m

top dog * N —

she's top dog at work — ella es mandamás en el trabajo

top dollar * N (esp US) —

to pay top dollar for sth — pagar algo a precio de oro

the top drawer N — (fig) la alta sociedad, la crema
top-drawer
top dressing N — (Hort, Agr) abono m (aplicado a la superficie)

top floor N — último piso m

top gear N — (Brit) (Aut) directa f

in top gear — (four-speed box) en cuarta, en la directa; (five-speed box) en quinta, en la directa

top hat N — sombrero m de copa, chistera f

top spin N — (Tennis) efecto m alto, efecto m liftado

top ten NPL (=songs) —

• the top ten — el top diez, los diez primeros

top thirty NPL —

• the top thirty — el top treinta, los treinta primeros

- top off

- top up

II

[tɒp]
N
1) (=spinning top) peonza f, peón m ; (=humming top, musical top) trompa f ; sleep

2) (Circus) see big

* * *
[tɑːp, tɒp]
I

noun

1)

a) ( highest part) parte f superior or de arriba; ( of mountain) cima f, cumbre f, cúspide f; ( of tree) copa f; ( of page) parte f superior; ( of head) coronilla f

from top to bottom — de arriba abajo

he stood at the top of the stairs — estaba en lo alto de la escalera

his name is at the top of the list — su nombre es el primero de la lista or encabeza la lista

at the top of one's voice — a voz en cuello or en grito, a grito pelado (fam)

off the top of one's head: I can't think of any of them off the top of my head — no se me ocurre ninguno en este momento

b) (BrE) ( of road) final m

2) ( of hierarchy) (highest rank, position)

she came top of the class in English — sacó la mejor nota de la clase en inglés

our team reached the top of the league — nuestro equipo se colocó a la cabeza de la liga

he worked his way to the top — se abrió camino hasta la cima de su profesión

3)

a) ( upper part)

the table has a marble top — el tablero de la mesa es de mármol

the top of the milk — (BrE) crema que se acumula en el cuello de la botella de leche

to float/rise to the top — salir* a la superficie

b) (rim, edge) borde m

fill it to the top — llénalo hasta el borde

4) ( Clothing)

a blue top — una blusa (or un suéter or un top etc) azul

5)

on top — (as adv) encima, arriba

he can't stay on top for ever — no puede ser siempre el primero

he's getting a bit thin on top — (colloq) se está quedando calvo or (AmC, Méx fam) pelón or (CS fam) pelado

to come out on top — salir* ganando

6)

on top of — (as prep) \<\<cupboard/piano\>\> encima de

the tent collapsed on top of us — la tienda se nos cayó encima

it's just been one thing on top of another — ha sido una cosa detrás de otra or una cosa tras otra

they managed to get on top of the situation — consiguieron controlar la situación

don't let things get on top of you — no dejes que las preocupaciones te abrumen

to feel on top of the world — estar* contentísimo

and on top of it all o on top of all that, she lost her job — y encima or para colmo or como si esto fuera poco, se quedó sin trabajo

7)

over the top — ( exaggerated) (esp BrE colloq)

the costumes were way over the top — los trajes eran una exageración

I feel she went rather over the top — creo que se pasó un poco (fam)

8) (cover, cap - of jar, box) tapa f, tapón m (Esp); (- of pen) capuchón m, capucha f; ( cork) tapón m

to blow one's top — (colloq) explotar (fam)

9) top (gear) (BrE Auto) directa f

10) ( spinning top) trompo m, peonza f; sleep II

II

adjective (before n)

1)

a) ( uppermost) <layer/shelf> de arriba, superior; <step/coat of paint> último; < note> más alto

on the top floor — en el último piso

the top left-hand corner of the page — la esquina superior izquierda de la página

b) ( maximum) <speed/temperature> máximo, tope

people pay top prices for these wines — la gente paga los precios más altos por estos vinos

2)

a) ( best)

to be top quality — ser* de primera calidad

the service is top class — el servicio es de primera

b) ( in ranked order)

our top priority is... — nuestra prioridad absoluta es...

the Top 40 — ( Mus) los 40 discos más vendidos, ≈los 40 principales ( en Esp)

c) (leading, senior) <scientists/chefs> más destacado

the top jobs — los mejores puestos

a top official — un alto funcionario

she has a top post at the embassy — tiene un cargo importante en la embajada

III
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1) (exceed, surpass) \<\<offer/achievement\>\> superar

unemployment topped the 3 million mark — el índice de desempleo superó or rebasó los 3 millones

to top it all — para coronarlo, para colmo, (más) encima

2) ( beat) (AmE)

the Tigers topped the Mariners 6-2 — (AmE) los Tigers se impusieron a los Mariners por 6 a 2

3) ( head) \<\<list/league\>\> encabezar*

4) ( cover) \<\<column/building\>\> rematar, coronar

topped with chocolate/cheese — con chocolate/queso por encima

2.

v refl

to top oneself

1) ( surpass oneself) (AmE colloq) superarse

2) ( commit suicide) (BrE sl) matarse, suicidarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- top off

- top out

- top up

English-spanish dictionary > top
17 wash

woʃ
1. verb
1) (to clean (a thing or person, especially oneself) with (soap and) water or other liquid: How often do you wash your hair?; You wash (the dishes) and I'll dry; We can wash in the stream.) lavar(se)

2) (to be able to be washed without being damaged: This fabric doesn't wash very well.) lavarse

3) (to flow (against, over etc): The waves washed (against) the ship.) chapotear; batir (contra)

4) (to sweep (away etc) by means of water: The floods have washed away hundreds of houses.) arrastrar, llevarse

2. noun
1) (an act of washing: He's just gone to have a wash.) baño; lavado

2) (things to be washed or being washed: Your sweater is in the wash.) (estar para) lavar; (estar en la) colada

3) (the flowing or lapping (of waves etc): the wash of waves against the rocks.) chapoteo

4) (a liquid with which something is washed: a mouthwash.) enjuague; líquido (detergente, desinfectante, i2etc/i2)

5) (a thin coat (of water-colour paint etc), especially in a painting: The background of the picture was a pale blue wash.) capa

6) (the waves caused by a moving boat etc: The rowing-boat was tossing about in the wash from the ship's propellers.) remolinos; estela

•

- washable
- washer
- washing
- washed-out
- washerwoman
- washerman
- washcloth
- wash-basin
- washing-machine
- washing-powder
- washing-up
- washout
- washroom
- wash up

wash¹ n lavado

to be in the wash estar para lavar

all my socks are in the wash todos mis calcetines están para lavar

to have a wash lavarse

to give something a wash lavar algo

wash² vb lavar / lavarse

wash your face, it's dirty lávate la cara, la tienes sucia

wash

tr[wɒʃ]

noun

1 (act) lavado

■ the car needs a wash el coche necesita un lavado

■ the colour comes out after six washes el tinte desaparece después de seis lavados

■ he had a quick wash before dinner se lavó rápidamente antes de cenar

2 (laundry) ropa sucia, colada

■ I do the weekly wash every Monday hago la colada cada lunes

3 (of ship) estela; (of water) remolinos nombre masculino plural; (sound) chapoteo

4 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL enjuague nombre masculino

5 (thin layer of paint) capa

6 (swill) bazofia

transitive verb

1 (gen) lavar; (dishes) fregar

■ have you washed your hands? ¿te has lavado las manos?

■ wash dark colours separately lavar los colores oscuros por separado

■ the cat washed its kittens la gata lavó los gatitos

■ she hates washing clothes by hand odia lavar la ropa a mano

■ who's going to wash the dishes? ¿quién fregará los platos?

2 (carry) llevar, arrastrar

■ the dolphin was washed ashore el delfín fue arrastrado a la playa

3 (flow against, flow past) lamer, besar

■ the waves wash the shore las olas lamen la playa

4 (form by erosion) erosionar

5 (cover thinly) bañar

intransitive verb

1 (gen) lavarse

■ have you washed behind your ears? ¿te has lavado detrás de las orejas?

■ I hate washing in cold water odio lavarme con agua fría

■ this new jumper washes well este jersey nuevo se lava bien

2 (flow, lap) batir

■ the waves washed against the cliff las olas batían contra el acantilado

3 familiar (be believed) colar

■ that won't wash eso no cuela

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in the wash estar para lavar, estar en la colada

■ your white T-shirt's in the wash tu camiseta blanca está para lavar

to come out in the wash (turn out all right) salir bien

to wash one's dirty linen in public lavar los trapos sucios en público

to wash one's hair lavarse la cabeza, lavarse el pelo

to wash one's hands of something/somebody desentenderse de algo/alguien

to wash oneself lavarse

wash house lavadero

wash ['wɔʃ, 'wɑʃ] vt

1) clean: lavar(se), limpiar, fregar

to wash the dishes: lavar los platos

to wash one's hands: lavarse las manos

2) drench: mojar

3) lap: bañar

waves were washing the shore: las olas bañaban la orilla

4) carry, drag: arrastrar

5)

to wash away : llevarse (un puente, etc.)

wash vi

1) : lavarse (dícese de una persona o la ropa)

the dress washes well: el vestido se lava bien

2)

to wash againstor to wash over : bañar

wash n

1) : lavado m

to give something a wash: lavar algo

2) laundry: artículos mpl para lavar, ropa f sucia

3) : estela f (de un barco)

wash

v.

• baldear v.

• bañar v.

• fregar v.

• jabonar v.

• lavar v.

• lavar la ropa v.

• moverse el agua v.

n.

• colada s.f.

• estela s.f.

• jabonado s.m.

• lavación s.f.

• lavado s.m.

• lavadura s.f.

• lavatorio s.m.

• loción s.f.

• movimiento de agua s.m.

• ropa para lavar s.f.

= Washington

[wɒʃ]
1. N

1) (=act of washing)

that jacket could do with a wash — a esa chaqueta no le vendría mal un lavado

to give sth a wash — (gen) lavar algo

to give one's hands/face a wash — lavarse las manos/la cara

to have a wash — lavarse
brush-up
2) (in washing-machine) lavado m

this setting gives you a cool wash — en esta posición la máquina hace un lavado en frío

3) (=laundry) colada f

I do a big wash on Mondays — los lunes hago una colada grande

I had two washes on the line — tenía dos coladas en el tendedero

your jeans are in the wash — (=being washed) tus vaqueros se están lavando; (=with dirty clothes) tus vaqueros están con la ropa sucia

the colours run in the wash — los colores destiñen con el lavado

- it'll all come out in the wash

4) [of ship, plane] estela f

5) [of paint, distemper] capa f; (Art) aguada f

2. VT

1) (=clean) [+ clothes, car] lavar; [+ floor] fregar

to wash the dishes — fregar (los platos), lavar los platos

the rain had washed the verandah clean — la lluvia había limpiado la terraza

to get washed — lavarse

to wash one's hands/hair — lavarse las manos/el pelo

- wash one's hands of sth

- wash one's hands of sb
linen 1., 2)
2) (=paint)

to wash the walls with distemper — dar una mano de pintura (al temple) a las paredes

3) liter (=lap) [sea, waves] bañar

an island washed by a blue sea — una isla bañada por el mar azul

4) (=sweep, carry) arrastrar

the sea washed it ashore — el mar lo arrastró hasta la playa

the house was washed downstream — la casa fue arrastrada río abajo

he was washed overboard — cayó del barco arrastrado por las olas

3. VI

1) (=have a wash) lavarse; (=wash the dishes) fregar; (=do the washing) lavar (la) ropa

I'll wash and you dry — yo friego y tú secas

2) (=be washable) [fabric]

will it wash? — ¿se puede lavar?

man-made fabrics usually wash well — los tejidos sintéticos suelen lavarse bien

- that excuse won't wash!

3) [sea, waves]

the sea washed against the cliffs — el mar batía contra los acantilados

small waves gently washed over the coral reef — las pequeñas olas bañaban suavemente el arrecife de coral

the oil washed ashore quite near here — el petróleo fue arrastrado a la orilla bastante cerca de aquí

4.

CPD

wash bag N — (US) neceser m

wash cycle N — ciclo m de lavado

wash house N — lavadero m

wash leather N — gamuza f

wash sale N — (US) venta f ficticia

- wash away

- wash down

- wash off

- wash out

- wash over

- wash through

- wash up

* * *

= Washington

English-spanish dictionary > wash
18 chromatography

хроматография

chromatography on hydroxyapatite column — хроматография на колонке с гидроксиапатитом

- absorption chromatography
- activated sepharose column chromatography
- adsorption chromatography
- affinity chromatography
- anion-exchange chromatography
- antibody-agarose affinity chromatography
- ascending chromatography
- centrifugal elution chromatography
- charge-transfer chromatography
- circular chromatography
- circular paper chromatography
- column chromatography
- constant-humidity chromatography
- continuous chromatography
- countercurrent chromatography
- countercurrent droplet chromatography
- countercurrent foam chromatography
- descending chromatography
- displacement chromatography
- electromigration chromatography
- electrophoretic chromatography
- exclusion chromatography
- fast performance liquid chromatography
- gas chromatography
- gas-liquid chromatography
- gas-liquid partition chromatography
- gas-solid chromatography
- gel chromatography
- head-space gas chromatography
- high pH anion-exchange high performance liquid chromatography
- high-performance chromatography
- high-performance liquid chromatography
- high-pressure liquid chromatography
- high-resolution liquid chromatography
- hydrophobic chromatography
- hydrophobic interaction chromatography
- immunoaffinity chromatography
- immunoexchange chromatography
- ion-exchange chromatography
- ion-exclusion chromatography
- liquid chromatography on a reversed-phase support
- liquid chromatography
- liquid column chromatography
- liquid partition chromatography
- low-pressure liquid chromatography
- methylated albumin kieselguhr column chromatography
- methylated albumin kieselgur column chromatography
- molecular sieve chromatography
- one-dimensional chromatography
- paper chromatography
- partition chromatography
- preparative chromatography
- pyrolysis gas chromatography
- recycling chromatography
- reversed-phase chromatography
- reversed-phase partition chromatography
- step-exclusion chromatography
- steric exclusion chromatography
- stream chromatography
- thin-layer chromatography
- two-dimensional chromatography
- two-dimensional paper chromatography
- two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography
* * *

хроматография

English-russian biological dictionary > chromatography
19 tube

1) (электронная) лампа; (электронный) прибор

2) трубка, труба || придавать трубчатую форму

3) заключать в трубу или трубку

•

- tube of current
- tube of magnetic flux
- acorn tube
- acoustical tube
- air-cooled tube
- aligned-grid tube
- aluminized-screen picture tube
- amplifier tube
- anode-potential-stabilized camera tube
- anode-voltage-stabilized camera tube
- anti-TR tube
- anti-transmit-receive tube
- aperture-grill cathode ray tube
- aperture-grille cathode ray tube
- apple tube
- arc-discharge tube
- ATR tube
- attenuator tube
- backward-wave tube
- traveling-wave tube
- ballast tube
- banana tube
- banana-color tube
- band-ignitor tube
- bantam tube
- Barkhausen tube
- barrier-grid storage tube
- beam-deflection mixer tube
- beam-indexing tube
- beam-power tube
- beam-shaping cathode-ray tube
- beam-storage tube
- beam-switching tube
- bistable-phosphor storage tube
- bogey tube
- boob tube
- boron counter tube
- Braun tube
- Brewster angle tube
- camera tube
- camera storage tube
- cathode-potential-stabilized camera tube
- cathode-ray tube
- cathode-ray charge-storage tube
- cathode-ray storage tube
- cathode-voltage-stabilized camera tube
- cathodochromic dark-trace tube
- catkin tube
- cell-type tube
- character-generation cathode-ray tube
- character-indicator tube
- Charactron tube
- charge-storage tube
- chromatron tube
- coding tube
- coiltube
- cold-cathode tube
- cold-cathode counter tube
- cold-cathode glow-discharge tube
- cold-cathode stepping tube
- color cathode-ray tube
- color-picture tube
- control tube
- converter tube
- cooled-anode tube
- cooled-anode transmitting tube
- Coolidge tube
- corona tube
- counter tube
- coupled-cavity traveling-wave tube
- Crookes tube
- crossed-field tube
- cyclotron-wave tube
- damper tube
- dark-trace tube
- dc-powered tube
- decade counter tube
- deflection-type storage tube
- demountable tube
- density-modulated tube
- detector tube
- diffusion tube
- diffusion-furnace tube
- direct-display storage tube
- directly heated tube
- direct-viewing image tube
- direct-view storage tube
- discharge tube
- disk-seal tube
- display storage tube
- dissector tube
- doorknob tube
- dot matrix tube
- double-beam cathode-ray tube
- double-gun cathode-ray tube
- double-stream backward-wave tube
- draw tube
- drift tube
- driver tube
- dual-deflection tube
- duplex tube
- electrical-signal storage tube
- electric-flux tube
- electromagnetically deflected tube
- electromagnetically focused tube
- electromagnetically focused image tube
- electromagnetic cathode-ray tube
- electromagnetic-deflection cathode-ray tube
- electrometer tube
- electron tube
- electron-beam tube
- electron-beam switch tube with cross fields
- electron-beam switch tube with trochoid beam
- electron-dispersion tube
- electronic flash tube
- electron image tube
- electron-indicator tube
- electron-multiplier tube
- electron-ray tube
- electrostatically deflected tube
- electrostatically focused tube
- electrostatically focused traveling-wave tube
- electrostatic cathode-ray tube
- electrostatic memory tube
- electrostatic printing tube
- electrostatic storage tube
- end-window counter tube
- Eustachian tube
- extended-cutoff tube
- extended-interaction tube
- externally quenched counter tube
- Farnsworth image-dissector tube
- fast-wave tube
- fiber-optics image tube
- flash tube
- flat tube
- flux tube
- fuse tube
- gas tube
- gas-discharge tube
- gas-filled radiation-counter tube
- gas-flow counter tube
- gas rectifier tube
- gassy tube
- gated-beam tube
- Geiger counter tube
- Geiger-Mueller counter tube
- glass tube
- glow tube
- glow-discharge cold-cathode tube
- glow indicator tube
- grid-control tube
- gridded tube
- grid-glow tube
- grid-pool tube
- halogen-quenched counter tube
- hard tube
- heater-type tube
- heat-eye tube
- Heil tube
- helix traveling-wave tube
- high-electron-velocity camera tube
- high-mu tube
- high-power tube
- high-vacuum tube
- high-velocity camera tube
- Hittorf tube
- hodoscope tube
- hollow-cathode tube
- hot-cathode tube
- hot-cathode gas-filled tube
- image tube
- image camera tube
- image-converter tube
- image-dissector tube
- image-intensifier tube
- image orthicon tube
- image storage tube
- indicator tube
- indirectly heated tube
- inductance tube
- induction-output tube
- interference tube
- ionic-heated-cathode tube
- ionization-gage tube
- key tube
- klystron tube
- laser tube
- Lawrence tube
- lighthouse tube
- light-sensitive tube
- linear-beam tube
- line-focus tube
- liquid-flow counter tube
- local-oscillator tube
- low-electron-velocity camera tube
- luminescent-screen tube
- magnetic tube of force
- magnetically beamed tube
- master tube
- McNally tube
- mechanically controlled tube
- memory cathode-ray tube
- mercury tube
- mercury-arc tube
- mercury-pool tube
- mercury-vapor tube
- metal tube
- metal-ceramic disk tube
- microwave tube
- miniature tube
- mixer tube
- monochromatic cathode-ray tube
- monoscope cathode-ray tube
- M-type tube
- multianode tube
- multicolor cathode-ray tube
- multielectrode tube
- multigun tube
- multigun cathode-ray tube
- multiple-collector traveling-wave tube
- multiple-unit tube
- multiplier tube
- multistage tube
- multiunit tube
- negative tube
- Nixie tube
- noise tube
- noise-generator tube
- nonstorage camera tube
- numerical indicator tube
- numerical-readout tube
- optical-relay tube
- organic-quenched counter tube
- oscillating tube
- oscillograph tube
- oscilloscope tube
- O-type tube
- output tube
- overdriven tube
- PDA tube
- peanut tube
- pencil tube
- penetration-control color tube
- pentagrid tube
- phase-tuned tube
- photoconductive storage tube
- photoelectric tube
- photoelectric electron-multiplier tube
- photo erasable dark trace storage tube
- photo erasable dark trace cathode-ray storage tube
- photoflash tube
- photoglow tube
- photomixer image tube
- photomultiplier tube
- photosensitive tube
- pickup tube
- picture tube
- planar ceramic tube
- plasma-cathode traveling-wave tube
- plumbicon tube
- Pockels tube
- pool tube
- pool-cathode tube
- positive tube
- positive-grid oscillator tube
- postdeflection acceleration tube
- power tube
- power-amplifier tube
- pressure-equalizing tube
- pre-TR tube
- projected tube
- projection cathode-ray tube
- proportional counter tube
- protector tube
- pumped tube
- pyroelectric thermal image tube
- radar tube
- radial-beam tube
- radiation counter tube
- radiation-indexing color tube
- radio tube
- range-azimuth tube
- reactance tube
- reaction tube
- recording storage tube
- regulator tube
- remote-cutoff tube
- repeating flash tube
- ring-sealed tube
- rotation-anode tube
- rotation-anode X-ray tube
- scan-converter storage tube
- screen-grid tube
- sealed-off discharge tube
- SEC camera tube
- secondary-electron conduction camera tube
- secondary-emission tube
- self-focused picture tube
- self-pumping traveling-wave tube
- self-quenched counter tube
- self-rectifying X-ray tube
- shadow-mask cathode ray tube
- shadow-mask color-picture tube
- shaped-beam tube
- sharp-cutoff tube
- shielded tube
- shrinkable plastic tube
- signal-generating tube
- silicon camera tube
- silicon diode-array camera tube
- silicon-dioxide storage tube
- silicon intensifier target tube
- single-collector traveling-wave tube
- single-gun color-picture tube
- SIT tube
- situation-display tube
- slave tube
- slot-mask cathode ray tube
- slot-matrix tube
- soft tube
- space-charge tube
- space-charge-wave tube
- split-beam cathode-ray tube
- squelch tube
- stacked-ceramic tube
- storage tube
- storage cathode-ray tube
- storage-type camera tube
- stroboscopic tube
- subminiature tube
- switching tube
- Tamman tube
- television picture tube
- thermionic tube
- thin cathode-ray tube
- thin-wall counter tube
- three-dimensional cathode-ray tube
- three-gap TR tube
- three-gun color-picture tube
- three-neck picture tube
- TR tube
- transmit-receive tube
- transverse-beam traveling-wave tube
- transverse-field traveling-wave tube
- traveling-wave tube
- TR bandpass tube
- tricolor tube
- tricolor-picture tube
- trigger tube
- tungar tube
- vacuum tube
- vacuum fluorescent tube
- vacuum-gage tube
- valve tube
- variable-mu tube
- velocity-modulated tube
- video camera tube
- voltage-amplifier tube
- voltage-reference tube
- voltage-regulator tube
- voltage-stabilizing tube
- voltage-tunable tube
- wall tube
- water-cooled tube
- Williams tube
- window counter tube
- windowless photomultiplier tube
- xenon flash tube
- X-ray tube

English-Russian electronics dictionary > tube
20 wash

1. transitive verb
1) waschen

wash oneself/one's hands (also euphem.) /face/hair — sich waschen/sich (Dat.) die Hände (auch verhüll.) /das Gesicht/die Haare waschen

wash the dishes — abwaschen; [Geschirr] spülen

wash the floor — den Fußboden aufwischen od. feucht wischen

wash one's hands of somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas nichts mehr zu tun haben wollen

2) (remove) waschen [Fleck] ( out of aus); abwaschen [Schmutz] ( off von)

3) (by licking) putzen

the cat washed its fur — die Katze putzte sich (Dat.) das Fell

4) (carry along) spülen

be washed downstream — von der Strömung mitgerissen werden
2. intransitive verb
1) sich waschen

2) (clean clothes) waschen

3) [Stoff, Kleidungsstück, Handtuch:] sich waschen lassen

that won't wash — (fig. coll.) das zieht nicht (ugs.)
3. noun
1)

give somebody/something a [good] wash — jemanden/etwas [gründlich] waschen

the baby/car needs a wash or (coll.) could do with a wash — das Kind/Auto müsste mal gewaschen werden

2) (laundering) Wäsche, die

it is in the wash — es ist in der Wäsche

it'll all come out in the wash — (fig. coll.) das wird sich alles klären

3) (of ship, aircraft, etc.) Sog, der

4) (lotion) Waschlotion, die

a wash for disinfecting the mouth — ein desinfizierendes Mundwasser

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/81128/wash_away">wash away

- wash down

- wash off

- wash out

- wash over

- wash up

* * *
[woʃ] 1. verb
1) (to clean (a thing or person, especially oneself) with (soap and) water or other liquid: How often do you wash your hair?; You wash (the dishes) and I'll dry; We can wash in the stream.) (ab)waschen

2) (to be able to be washed without being damaged: This fabric doesn't wash very well.) sich waschen

3) (to flow (against, over etc): The waves washed (against) the ship.) branden

4) (to sweep (away etc) by means of water: The floods have washed away hundreds of houses.) wegschwemmen
2. noun
1) (an act of washing: He's just gone to have a wash.) das Waschen

2) (things to be washed or being washed: Your sweater is in the wash.) die Wäsche

3) (the flowing or lapping (of waves etc): the wash of waves against the rocks.) die Brandung

4) (a liquid with which something is washed: a mouthwash.) das Wasser

5) (a thin coat (of water-colour paint etc), especially in a painting: The background of the picture was a pale blue wash.) der Farbüberzug

6) (the waves caused by a moving boat etc: The rowing-boat was tossing about in the wash from the ship's propellers.) das Kielwasser

•

- washable
- washer
- washing
- washed-out
- washerwoman
- washerman
- washcloth
- wash-basin
- washing-machine
- washing-powder
- washing-up
- washout
- washroom
- wash up
* * *

wash

[wɒʃ, AM wɑ:ʃ]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. usu sing (cleaning, laundering) Waschen nt kein pl

to do a \wash [Wäsche] waschen

to give sth/sb a [good] \wash etw/jdn [gründlich] waschen

to have a \wash sich akk waschen

to need a good \wash gründlich gewaschen werden müssen

2. no pl (clothes)

▪ the \wash die Wäsche

to be in the \wash in der Wäsche sein

3. no pl AM ( liter: sound) of a river Geplätscher nt; of the sea Brandung f

4. usu sing (thin layer) [Farb]überzug m, Lasur f

5. usu sing (even situation) Pattsituation f

they both have their pros and cons so it's a \wash really beide haben ihre Vor- und Nachteile, es bleibt sich also gleich

6.

▶ it'll all come out in the \wash ( fam) das wird sich alles klären

II. vt

1. (clean)

▪ to \wash sb/oneself/sth jdn/sich/etw waschen

to \wash sb's clothes jds Wäsche waschen

to \wash the dishes abwaschen, [ab]spülen

to \wash one's hair/hands sich dat die Haare/Hände waschen

to \wash one's hands ( euph: go to the toilet) sich dat die Hände waschen gehen euph

to \wash a wound eine Wunde spülen [o auswaschen

2. usu passive (sweep)

to be \washed ashore an Land gespült werden

to be \washed overboard über Bord gespült werden

3.

▶ to \wash one's dirty linen in public ( pej) seine schmutzige Wäsche in aller Öffentlichkeit waschen

▶ to not be fit to \wash sb's feet es nicht wert sein, jds Füße zu waschen

▶ to \wash one's hands of sb/sth mit jdm/etw nichts zu tun haben wollen

▶ to \wash sb's mouth [out] with soap and water jdm den Mund gründlich mit Seifenwasser ausspülen

III. vi

1. (clean oneself) sich akk waschen

2. (laundry)

to \wash well sich akk gut waschen lassen

3. (lap)

▪ to \wash against sth gegen etw akk schlagen [o spülen

4.

▶ sth won't \wash with sb etw hat keinerlei Wirkung bei jdm

your excuse for being late won't \wash with me deine Entschuldigung für dein Zuspätkommen kaufe ich dir nicht ab fam

* * *
[wɒʃ]
1. n

1)

(= act of washing) sb/sth needs a wash — jd/etw muss gewaschen werden

to give sb/sth a (good) wash — jdn/etw (gründlich) waschen

to give one's hands/face a wash — sich (dat) die Hände/das Gesicht waschen

to have a wash — sich waschen

2) (= laundry) Wäsche f

to be in the wash — in der Wäsche sein

it will all come out in the wash (fig inf) — es wird schon alles rauskommen, es wird sich schon noch alles zeigen (inf)

3) (of ship) Kielwasser nt; (AVIAT) Luftstrudel m

4) (= lapping) (gentle sound) Geplätscher nt; (of ocean) sanftes Klatschen der Wellen

5) (= mouthwash) Mundwasser nt; (= liquid remains, also pej) Spülwasser nt; (for walls etc) Tünche f

6)

(in painting) a wash of brown ink — eine leichte or schwache Tönung mit brauner Tünche

2. vt

1) car, hair, clothes etc waschen; dishes spülen, abwaschen; floor aufwaschen, aufwischen; parts of body sich (dat) waschen

to wash one's hands (euph) — sich (dat) die Hände waschen (euph)

to wash one's hands of sb/sth — mit jdm/etw nichts mehr zu tun haben wollen

I wash my hands of it — ich wasche meine Hände in Unschuld

to wash sth clean — etw rein waschen

the sea washed it clean of oil — das Öl wurde vom Meer weggewaschen

in public (fig) — seine schmutzige Wäsche in der Öffentlichkeit waschen

2) (sea etc) umspülen; wall, cliffs etc schlagen gegen

3) (river, sea = carry) spülen

the body was washed downstream — die Leiche wurde flussabwärts getrieben

to wash ashore — an Land spülen or schwemmen, anschwemmen

4)

the water had washed a channel in the rocks — das Wasser hatte eine Rinne in die Felsen gefressen

5) (= paint) walls tünchen; paper kolorieren

3. vi

1) (= have a wash) sich waschen

2) (= do the laundry etc) waschen; (Brit = wash up) abwaschen

3)

a material that washes well/doesn't wash well — ein Stoff, der sich gut wäscht/den man nicht waschen kann or der sich nicht waschen lässt

that excuse won't wash ( Brit fig inf ) — diese Entschuldigung nimmt or kauft dir keiner ab! (inf)

4) (sea etc) schlagen

the sea washed over the promenade — das Meer überspülte die Strandpromenade

* * *

wash [wɒʃ; US auch wɑʃ]

A s

1. Waschen n, Wäsche f:

in the wash in der Wäsche;

come out in the wash

a) herausgehen (Fleck etc),

b) fig umg in Ordnung kommen, sich klären,

c) fig umg rauskommen, sich zeigen;

give sth a wash etwas (ab)waschen;

have a wash sich waschen;

you need a wash du solltest dich mal waschen; → brushup 1

2. (zu waschende oder gewaschene) Wäsche

3. Waschwasser n, -lauge f

4. Spülwasser n (auch fig dünne Suppe etc)

5. Spülicht n, Küchenabfälle pl

6. fig Gewäsch n, leeres Gerede

7. (Augen-, Haar- etc) Wasser n

8. PHARM Waschung f

9. Anspülen n (der Wellen), Wellenschlag m, (Tosen n der) Brandung f

10. Anschlagen n, Klatschen n (der Wellen)

11. SCHIFF Kielwasser n

12. FLUG

a) Luftstrudel m, Sog m

b) glatte Strömung

13. Goldsand m, goldhaltige Erde

14. GEOL

a) Auswaschung f, (Wasser)Erosion f

b) (Alluvial)Schutt m

15. GEOG

a) Schwemm-, Marschland n

b) Morast m

16. seichtes Gewässer

17. Farbüberzug m:

a) Tusche f, dünn aufgetragene (Wasser)Farbe

b) ARCH Tünche f

18. TECH

a) Bad n, Abspritzung f

b) Plattierung f

B adj waschbar, -echt (Stoff etc)

C v/t

1. seinen Wagen, sich das Gesicht etc waschen:

wash one’s face;

wash o.s., get washed sich waschen;

wash dishes Geschirr (ab)spülen; → hand Bes Redew

2. (ab)spülen, (ab)spritzen

3. REL (von Schuld) reinwaschen, reinigen: → wash away A 3

4. benetzen, befeuchten

5. be-, um-, überspülen, überfluten:

cliffs washed by the waves

6. (fort-, weg)spülen, (-)schwemmen:

be washed ashore angeschwemmt werden

7. GEOL graben (Wasser): → wash away A 2, wash out A 1 a

8. CHEM Gas reinigen

9. (mit Farbe) streichen:

a) tünchen, weißen

b) dünn anstreichen

c) tuschen

10. Sand (nach Gold etc) auswaschen

11. TECH Erze waschen, schlämmen

12. TECH plattieren ( with mit)

D v/i

1. a) sich waschen

b) sich die Hände waschen

2. (Wäsche) waschen

3. a) sich gut etc waschen (lassen)

b) waschecht sein

4. umg

a) einer näheren Prüfung standhalten (Aussage etc)

b) ziehen ( with bei jemandem) (Argument etc)

5. (vom Wasser) gespült oder geschwemmt werden:

wash ashore angeschwemmt werden

6. fluten, spülen ( beide:

over über akk)

7. branden, klatschen ( beide:

against gegen)

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) waschen

wash oneself/one's hands (also euphem.) /face/hair — sich waschen/sich (Dat.) die Hände (auch verhüll.) /das Gesicht/die Haare waschen

wash the dishes — abwaschen; [Geschirr] spülen

wash the floor — den Fußboden aufwischen od. feucht wischen

wash one's hands of somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas nichts mehr zu tun haben wollen

2) (remove) waschen [Fleck] ( out of aus); abwaschen [Schmutz] ( off von)

3) (by licking) putzen

the cat washed its fur — die Katze putzte sich (Dat.) das Fell

4) (carry along) spülen

be washed downstream — von der Strömung mitgerissen werden
2. intransitive verb
1) sich waschen

2) (clean clothes) waschen

3) [Stoff, Kleidungsstück, Handtuch:] sich waschen lassen

that won't wash — (fig. coll.) das zieht nicht (ugs.)
3. noun
1)

give somebody/something a [good] wash — jemanden/etwas [gründlich] waschen

the baby/car needs a wash or (coll.) could do with a wash — das Kind/Auto müsste mal gewaschen werden

2) (laundering) Wäsche, die

it is in the wash — es ist in der Wäsche

it'll all come out in the wash — (fig. coll.) das wird sich alles klären

3) (of ship, aircraft, etc.) Sog, der

4) (lotion) Waschlotion, die

a wash for disinfecting the mouth — ein desinfizierendes Mundwasser

Phrasal Verbs:

- wash away

- wash down

- wash off

- wash out

- wash over

- wash up

* * *

v.

sich waschen v.

waschen v.

(§ p.,pp.: wusch, gewaschen) n.

Wäsche f.

English-german dictionary > wash

Страницы

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